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Mishra, S. K.
- Evaluating the Efficacy of Novel Insecticides against Bihar Hairy Caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walker (Lepidoptera:Arctiidae) in Soybean Crop
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1 Dryland Horticulture Research and Training Centre, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Garhakota, Sagar (M.P.), IN
1 Dryland Horticulture Research and Training Centre, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Garhakota, Sagar (M.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 10, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 241-246Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at JNKVV, DHRTC farm during 2014 and 2015 to evaluate the effectiveness of eleven insecticides including untreated check against bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walker. All the insecticides were capable of keeping the population of larvae at the minimum level and significant differences were noted among the treatments at 1, 2, 3 and 7 days after first and second spray of insecticides compared to untreated check. The treatment T4 (Flubendiamide 480 SC ) exhibited its superiority by registering the lowest larval population of 0.80 and 0.15 per meter row length during first and second spray, respectively. The overall order of effectiveness of these insecticides against S. obliqua was found to be Flubendiamide 480 SC > Indoxacarb 14.5 SC > Spinosad 45 SC > Thiodicarb 75 WP > Emmamectin benzoate 5 SG > Rynaxypyre 20 SC > Thiomethoxom 25% WG > Fipronil 5% SL > Imidacloprid 17.8 SL > Chloropyriphos 20 EC. The highest seed yield of 16.88 q/ha. was obtained in the plots treated with Flubendiamide 480 SC. The next effective treatments was Indoxacarb 14.5 SC followed by Spinosad 45 SC recorded 14.90 and 14.77 q/ha. The protection efficiency was higher being 88.27 per cent with 11.72 per cent losses in seed yield in Indoxacarb 14.5 SC. Maximum yield loss 43.72 per cent was noticed in untreated crop against 11.72 to 37.79 per cent in different insecticidal treatments.Keywords
Efficacy, Novel Insecticides, Spilosoma obliqua.
References
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- Bioefficacy of Neonicotinoid Insecticide as Seed Treatment against Early Sucking Pests of Soybean Crop
Abstract Views :217 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Dryland Horticulture Research and Training Centre, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Garhakota, Sagar (M.P.), IN
1 Dryland Horticulture Research and Training Centre, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Garhakota, Sagar (M.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 10, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 275-280Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at JNKVV, DHRTC farm during 2014 and 2015 to evaluate the effectiveness of imidacloprid and Thiamethoxam, used as seed treatment against the sucking pests of soybean crop. In this experiment numbers of sucking pests were counted at seven days interval starting from 20 days of sowing till five weeks after first observation. The number of jassids and white flies were counted from top three and two middle leaves of randomly selected 5 plants in each plot. The whitefly population was comparatively higher than that of jassids. The overall effect of insecticidal treatments at all the six intervals on sucking pest population revealed that all the treatments were found effective in comparison to untreated check. The treatment of Imidacloprid 600 FS @ 1.50 g. a.i./kg seed followed by Imidacloprid 600 FS @ 0.75 g. a.i. /kg seed was found most effective against the early sucking pests on soybean. The treatment of Thiamethoxom 70 % WS @ 2g/kg seed was least effective against the sucking pests. All the insecticidal treatments increased the yield of soybean seed significantly over the control. The highest seed yield was obtained from the treatment of imidacloprid 600 FS @ 1.50 g. a.i./kg seed.Keywords
Bioefficacy, Neonicotinoid, Imidacloprid, Thiamethoxam, Sucking Pests, Seed Treatment, Soybean.References
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